David Domoney

Tag: soil

  • How and why to mulch beds and borders

    How and why to mulch beds and borders

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    Mulch is generally used to improve the quality of your garden soil, but it has many other benefits. It adds nutrients, smothers weeds and helps retain moisture. It stops soil drying out in summer, and keeps warmth in the soil over winter, protecting plant roots and tubers from frost. Here’s how and why to use mulch in your borders in the garden…

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    What is mulch?

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    Mulch just means any material that you apply over the soil surface. It is often biodegradable like compost or bark chippings, which breaks down gradually to release nutrients into the soil below. But it can also include permanent weed-suppressants like gravel and slate.

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    Which mulch to use…

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    For flower beds and borders, use a biodegradable mulch. Well-rotted manure and garden compost are good choices, and also work well around fruit and vegetable plants.

    Bark and wood chippings are popular for beds because they look good too. You can buy different grades, depending on the size of the chippings. Smaller chippings will rot down faster.

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    I like composted bark which has already started to rot down. It looks more natural than pure bark chips.

    You can also use leaf mould or spent mushroom compost. If you grow strawberries, add a mulch of straw around the base of the plants.

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    Mulching beds and borders

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    You can apply mulch to new and established beds. First, prepare the soil by removing any weeds. Water the soil if it is dry – it’s more difficult to water plants through mulch.

    Now apply a thick layer of mulch across the entire soil surface, spreading with a rake or trowel. The layer should be 5 to 7cm thick. Take care not to smother young or low-growing plants.

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    Single trees or specimen shrubs should be mulched to about the radius of the canopy. Avoid the mulch coming in direct contact with the stem.

    Bear in mind that you may need to water plants more than usual to get moisture to the roots – you have effectively made the soil deeper.

    If you want to mulch a rock garden, remove the weeds and water the soil as before, then apply a layer of gravel around the plants. It should be about 2 to 4cm deep.

    Only reapply mulch when it has completely rotted down.

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    With these tips, your beds and borders will thrive. Mulching will help to suppress weeds, retain moisture and add nutrients to the soil.

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animation_offset=””]

    Find out more about growing veg at home:

    [/fusion_text][/fusion_builder_column][fusion_builder_column type=”1_2″ layout=”1_2″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” hover_type=”none” link=”” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”true” border_sizes_top=”0″ border_sizes_bottom=”0″ border_sizes_left=”0″ border_sizes_right=”0″ first=”false”][fusion_text]

    Or check out my Pinterest board for more ideas:

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last=”false” border_position=”all” border_sizes_top=”0″ border_sizes_bottom=”0″ border_sizes_left=”0″ border_sizes_right=”0″ first=”false” spacing_right=””][fusion_imageframe image_id=”53228|full” max_width=”” sticky_max_width=”” skip_lazy_load=”” style_type=”none” blur=”” stylecolor=”” hover_type=”none” bordersize=”” bordercolor=”” borderradius=”” align_medium=”none” align_small=”none” align=”center” margin_top=”” margin_right=”” margin_bottom=”” margin_left=”” lightbox=”no” gallery_id=”” lightbox_image=”” lightbox_image_id=”” alt=”” link=”” linktarget=”_self” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” sticky_display=”normal,sticky” class=”” id=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” filter_hue=”0″ filter_saturation=”100″ filter_brightness=”100″ filter_contrast=”100″ filter_invert=”0″ filter_sepia=”0″ filter_opacity=”100″ filter_blur=”0″ filter_hue_hover=”0″ filter_saturation_hover=”100″ filter_brightness_hover=”100″ filter_contrast_hover=”100″ filter_invert_hover=”0″ filter_sepia_hover=”0″ filter_opacity_hover=”100″ filter_blur_hover=”0″]https://new.daviddomoney.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/Growing-vegetables-at-home-part-1-feature.jpg[/fusion_imageframe][fusion_separator style_type=”none” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” sep_color=”” top_margin=”30px” bottom_margin=”” border_size=”” icon=”” icon_circle=”” icon_circle_color=”” width=”” alignment=”center” /][fusion_button link=”https://new.daviddomoney.com/a-quick-guide-to-growing-your-own-vegetables-at-home-part-1/” text_transform=”” title=”” target=”_self” link_attributes=”” alignment_medium=”” alignment_small=”” alignment=”center” modal=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” sticky_display=”normal,sticky” class=”” id=”” color=”custom” button_gradient_top_color=”rgba(1,149,51,0)” button_gradient_bottom_color=”rgba(1,149,51,0)” button_gradient_top_color_hover=”#0e540f” button_gradient_bottom_color_hover=”#0e540f” accent_color=”#0e540f” accent_hover_color=”#ffffff” type=”” bevel_color=”” border_color=”#0e540f” border_hover_color=”#ffffff” size=”large” stretch=”yes” margin_top=”” margin_right=”” margin_bottom=”” margin_left=”” icon=”” icon_position=”left” icon_divider=”no” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” border_top=”3px” border_right=”3px” border_bottom=”3px” border_left=”3px” border_radius_top_left=”0px” border_radius_top_right=”0px” border_radius_bottom_right=”0px” border_radius_bottom_left=”0px”]Growing veg at home[/fusion_button][/fusion_builder_column_inner][fusion_builder_column_inner type=”1_6″ layout=”1_6″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” hover_type=”none” link=”” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” 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  • Gardening projects for March to welcome spring

    Gardening projects for March to welcome spring

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    Spring is getting ever nearer, and the garden is edging back to life. This is a great month to get edible plants off to a good start. Getting the gardening prep done in March will give you a harvest to be proud of!

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    Sort your garden soil

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    Soil is the backbone of the garden. Without great soil, you can’t grow great plants.

    The first job is to find out which type of soil you have. Take a handful of moist soil and squeeze it in your hand. If it forms a ball and feels smooth and shiny, you have clay. This is a rich, heavy soil that can get waterlogged.

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    If it feels gritty and won’t stick together, you have sandy soil. Sandy soils are dry and free-draining, but tend to be lower in nutrients.

    If it looks dark and feels balanced, and forms a sausage shape that crumbles easily, you have loam. These soils are usually well-balanced, draining easily but retaining nutrients.

    No matter what your soil type, you will need to improve it because plants take nutrients out of the soil, so you need to keep replenishing them. Dig in plenty of organic matter when you prepare new beds. Add loose, bulky material like leaf mould for clay soils and rich compost for other types.

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    Start the veg plot

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    March is a great month to get the veg garden underway. I always recommend growing onions because they are a great easy crop for beginners. Plant sets, which are immature bulbs, by pushing them into the soil so the pointy tip is just showing. They should be 10cm apart in rows 30cm apart.

    Now is also the time to plant early potatoes. Prepare the seed tubers by chitting them – find the rose end with the most ‘eyes’. Place them rose end up in an eggbox on a bright windowsill until they sprout to about an inch.

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    They can then be planted out into prepared soil about 12cm deep and 30cm apart, or in containers at least 30cm deep and wide. Then, come June, the potatoes will be ready to harvest.

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    Plant soft fruit bushes

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    Get soft fruit bushes in the ground this month. The best time to plant these is between November and March when the plants are dormant.

    Raspberries, blackberries and gooseberries all make a great addition to the garden. Plant soft fruit bushes in a sunny, sheltered spot, leaving plenty of room for the plant to grow. Mulch around the plants to conserve water.

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    Raspberries and blackberries may need support as they grow. So, attach a few horizontal wires on the wall or fence behind, or to freestanding posts.

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    Grow chillies

    [/fusion_title][fusion_builder_row_inner][fusion_builder_column_inner type=”1_3″ layout=”1_2″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” hover_type=”none” link=”” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” dimension_margin=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”false” border_position=”all” element_content=”” border_sizes_top=”0″ border_sizes_bottom=”0″ border_sizes_left=”0″ border_sizes_right=”0″ first=”true” spacing_right=””][fusion_imageframe image_id=”6181|full” max_width=”” sticky_max_width=”” style_type=”none” blur=”” stylecolor=”” hover_type=”none” bordersize=”” bordercolor=”” borderradius=”” align_medium=”none” align_small=”none” align=”none” margin_top=”” margin_right=”” margin_bottom=”” margin_left=”” lightbox=”no” gallery_id=”” lightbox_image=”” lightbox_image_id=”” alt=”Lavender-sprigs-in-lemon-drink” link=”” linktarget=”_self” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” sticky_display=”normal,sticky” class=”” id=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” filter_hue=”0″ filter_saturation=”100″ filter_brightness=”100″ filter_contrast=”100″ filter_invert=”0″ filter_sepia=”0″ filter_opacity=”100″ filter_blur=”0″ filter_hue_hover=”0″ filter_saturation_hover=”100″ filter_brightness_hover=”100″ filter_contrast_hover=”100″ filter_invert_hover=”0″ filter_sepia_hover=”0″ filter_opacity_hover=”100″ filter_blur_hover=”0″]https://new.daviddomoney.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/how-to-grow-chillies.jpg[/fusion_imageframe][/fusion_builder_column_inner][fusion_builder_column_inner type=”2_3″ layout=”1_2″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” hover_type=”none” link=”” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” dimension_margin=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”true” border_position=”all” border_sizes_top=”0″ border_sizes_bottom=”0″ border_sizes_left=”0″ border_sizes_right=”0″ first=”false”][fusion_text columns=”” column_min_width=”” column_spacing=”” rule_style=”default” rule_size=”” rule_color=”” content_alignment_medium=”” content_alignment_small=”” content_alignment=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” sticky_display=”normal,sticky” class=”” id=”” font_size=”” fusion_font_family_text_font=”” fusion_font_variant_text_font=”” line_height=”” letter_spacing=”” text_color=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=””]

    Chillies are an easy, edible crop to grow at home, which makes them so popular. The seeds can take a while to germinate, so give them a head-start by soaking them in water overnight before sowing.

    Sow seeds a few millimetres deep into a tray of potting compost. Water well and place the tray in a propagator or cover with a plastic bag and keep somewhere dark and warm like an warm airing cupboard.  They need temperatures of 18C to germinate. Ensure you keep the compost moist.

    [/fusion_text][/fusion_builder_column_inner][fusion_builder_column_inner type=”1_1″ layout=”1_1″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” hover_type=”none” link=”” target=”_self” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” box_shadow=”no” box_shadow_blur=”0″ box_shadow_spread=”0″ box_shadow_color=”” box_shadow_style=”” background_type=”single” background_color=”” gradient_start_position=”0″ gradient_end_position=”100″ gradient_type=”linear” radial_direction=”center center” linear_angle=”180″ background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” background_blend_mode=”none” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” filter_type=”regular” filter_hue=”0″ filter_saturation=”100″ filter_brightness=”100″ filter_contrast=”100″ filter_invert=”0″ filter_sepia=”0″ filter_opacity=”100″ filter_blur=”0″ filter_hue_hover=”0″ filter_saturation_hover=”100″ filter_brightness_hover=”100″ filter_contrast_hover=”100″ filter_invert_hover=”0″ filter_sepia_hover=”0″ filter_opacity_hover=”100″ filter_blur_hover=”0″ last=”true” border_sizes_top=”0″ border_sizes_bottom=”0″ border_sizes_left=”0″ border_sizes_right=”0″ first=”true”][fusion_text columns=”” column_min_width=”” column_spacing=”” rule_style=”default” rule_size=”” rule_color=”” content_alignment_medium=”” content_alignment_small=”” content_alignment=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” sticky_display=”normal,sticky” class=”” id=”” font_size=”” fusion_font_family_text_font=”” fusion_font_variant_text_font=”” line_height=”” letter_spacing=”” text_color=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=””]

    When the seedlings appear, bring the tray onto a warm, bright windowsill and keep plants watered.

    Pot on the seedlings into larger 9cm pots once they are large enough to handle and give them plenty of sunlight.

    [/fusion_text][/fusion_builder_column_inner][/fusion_builder_row_inner][fusion_separator style_type=”default” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” sep_color=”” top_margin=”10″ bottom_margin=”10″ border_size=”0″ icon=”” icon_circle=”” icon_circle_color=”” width=”” alignment=”center” /][fusion_text columns=”” column_min_width=”” column_spacing=”” rule_style=”default” rule_size=”” rule_color=”” content_alignment_medium=”” content_alignment_small=”” content_alignment=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” sticky_display=”normal,sticky” class=”” id=”” font_size=”” fusion_font_family_text_font=”” fusion_font_variant_text_font=”” line_height=”” letter_spacing=”” text_color=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=””]

    So, before we officially welcome spring, get a head-start with growing with these gardening projects for March. In no time you’ll have a garden full of fruit, veg, and blooms.

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    Spring is nearly here, see my post on spring pollinators:

    [/fusion_text][/fusion_builder_column][fusion_builder_column type=”1_2″ layout=”1_2″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” hover_type=”none” link=”” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”true” border_sizes_top=”0″ border_sizes_bottom=”0″ border_sizes_left=”0″ border_sizes_right=”0″ first=”false”][fusion_text]

    Or check out my Pinterest board for more ideas:

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  • Top job for March: Ways to warm your soil

    Top job for March: Ways to warm your soil

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    If you sowed loads of veg seeds last month and now have a lot of seedlings, hold off on planting. Don’t be tempted to plant them outside until you’ve first warmed the soil. It’s especially important if you have clay soil because this takes longer to warm up than most other soil types. 

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    Put it to practice

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    Pre-warming the soil not only helps seeds to germinate quicker but can also mean your crops are ready to harvest in some cases as much as 4 weeks earlier than if the soil hadn’t been pre-warmed.

    A farmer recently said the way he traditionally tested if the soil was warm enough to sow crops was to pull his trousers down and sit on the soil! Times have definitely moved on since then and placing the palm of your hand on the soil is just as good a way of testing the warmth of the soil.

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    It’s also a good way to avoid pests and diseases such as carrot root fly and/or potato blight. These issues tend to occur at certain times of the year. So, if you time sowing crops so that they’re ready to harvest before the pest or disease normally appear, you can benefit considerably.

    As well, you have the joy of eating your home-grown harvest earlier than would have been the case if you hadn’t warmed the soil.

    Some seeds such as carrots will not germinate if the soil is too cold. On the other hand, others such as lettuce, won’t germinate if temperatures are too high. If unsure, check the instructions on the back of the seed packet.

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    Plastic covers

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    An easy way to warm up the soil is to cover it with plastic.

    The colour of the plastic doesn’t matter for heating the soil. For instance, clear means the sun warms the soil directly, whilst black absorbs heat and then transfers it to the soil.

    Another advantage of black plastic is that its dense colour deprives weeds or weed seeds of the light they need to grow.

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    Make sure you weigh down the plastic all the way round its 4 sides. Use earth clods, stones, turf – any weighted object should suffice. If a strong wind gets under the plastic, it could lift the cover and blow it away.

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    Weed suppressant membrane

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    Next is a type of woven plastic that allows water to seep through the woven sections into the soil, yet still stops light reaching any weeds or weed seeds that might be growing under it.

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    Horticultural fleece

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    This product is made from a very lightweight, floaty material, often white; not the thick fabric used to make fleece jackets! Being lightweight makes it easy to transport, so great for if it’s needed at the allotment.

    Also, it can easily be pegged down by pushing cut sections of bamboo canes into it around the edges.

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    It isn’t so effective at suppressing weed growth as the other types of plastic mentioned because it’s quite see-through, but it will warm the soil.

    Being lightweight and allowing light to seep through means it can be kept over seeds and seedlings whilst they’re growing to protect them from pests.

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    Cloches

    [/fusion_title][fusion_builder_row_inner][fusion_builder_column_inner type=”2_3″ layout=”1_2″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” hover_type=”none” link=”” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” dimension_margin=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”false” border_position=”all” border_sizes_top=”0″ border_sizes_bottom=”0″ border_sizes_left=”0″ border_sizes_right=”0″ first=”true” spacing_right=””][fusion_text columns=”” column_min_width=”” column_spacing=”” rule_style=”default” rule_size=”” rule_color=”” content_alignment_medium=”” content_alignment_small=”” content_alignment=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” sticky_display=”normal,sticky” class=”” id=”” font_size=”” fusion_font_family_text_font=”” fusion_font_variant_text_font=”” line_height=”” letter_spacing=”” text_color=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=””]

    Cloche is French for ‘bell’. They are like small portable greenhouses, made from either rigid plastic or, more traditionally, glass and is a different way of warming the soil.

    The raised dome shape means that air trapped inside warms up and gently percolates down into the soil. It also protects crops from pests and from harsh weather, creating its own protected microclimate for plants to grow away well.

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    Just ensure there’s some form of ventilation in it, either on the top or sides. It can also be used again towards the end of the growing season to help ripen crops such as aubergines and tomatoes.

    [/fusion_text][/fusion_builder_column_inner][/fusion_builder_row_inner][fusion_separator style_type=”default” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” sep_color=”” top_margin=”10″ bottom_margin=”10″ border_size=”0″ icon=”” icon_circle=”” icon_circle_color=”” width=”” alignment=”center” /][fusion_text columns=”” column_min_width=”” column_spacing=”” rule_style=”default” rule_size=”” rule_color=”” content_alignment_medium=”” content_alignment_small=”” content_alignment=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” sticky_display=”normal,sticky” class=”” id=”” font_size=”” fusion_font_family_text_font=”” fusion_font_variant_text_font=”” line_height=”” letter_spacing=”” text_color=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=””]

    Whichever method you choose, leave the covering on for about seven days before sowing the seeds or planting the seedlings. If you’re planting out seedlings use those days whilst waiting to harden of seedlings before planting outside.

    This means simply putting them outside during the day and bringing them in during the evening, as temperature extremes can either damage the plant or temporarily halt its growth.

    Get a start on warming your soils so you are prepared for growing season. Once you’ve chosen your method to warm your soil you will be one step towards a full crop of homegrown fruit and veg.

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    Spring is nearly here, see my post on spring pollinators:

    [/fusion_text][/fusion_builder_column][fusion_builder_column type=”1_2″ layout=”1_2″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” hover_type=”none” link=”” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”true” border_sizes_top=”0″ border_sizes_bottom=”0″ border_sizes_left=”0″ border_sizes_right=”0″ first=”false”][fusion_text]

    Or check out my Pinterest board for more ideas:

    [/fusion_text][/fusion_builder_column][fusion_builder_column type=”1_2″ layout=”1_2″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” hover_type=”none” link=”” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_position=”left top” background_repeat=”no-repeat” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” border_position=”all” padding_top=”” padding_right=”” padding_bottom=”” padding_left=”” margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” last=”false” border_sizes_top=”0″ border_sizes_bottom=”0″ border_sizes_left=”0″ border_sizes_right=”0″ first=”true” spacing_right=””][fusion_builder_row_inner][fusion_builder_column_inner type=”1_6″ layout=”1_6″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” hover_type=”none” link=”” min_height=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” background_color=”” background_image=”” 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last=”false” border_position=”all” border_sizes_top=”0″ border_sizes_bottom=”0″ border_sizes_left=”0″ border_sizes_right=”0″ first=”false” spacing_right=””][fusion_imageframe image_id=”42967|full” max_width=”” style_type=”none” blur=”” stylecolor=”” hover_type=”none” bordersize=”” bordercolor=”” borderradius=”” align=”center” lightbox=”no” gallery_id=”” lightbox_image=”” lightbox_image_id=”” alt=”” link=”” linktarget=”_self” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=””]https://new.daviddomoney.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/spring-pollinators.jpg[/fusion_imageframe][fusion_separator style_type=”none” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” sep_color=”” top_margin=”30px” bottom_margin=”” border_size=”” icon=”” icon_circle=”” icon_circle_color=”” width=”” alignment=”center” /][fusion_button link=”https://new.daviddomoney.com/10-best-early-spring-flowers-pollinating-insects/” text_transform=”” title=”” target=”_self” link_attributes=”” alignment=”center” modal=”” hide_on_mobile=”small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility” class=”” id=”” color=”custom” button_gradient_top_color=”rgba(1,149,51,0)” button_gradient_bottom_color=”rgba(1,149,51,0)” button_gradient_top_color_hover=”#0e540f” button_gradient_bottom_color_hover=”#0e540f” accent_color=”#0e540f” accent_hover_color=”#ffffff” type=”” bevel_color=”” border_width=”3″ size=”large” stretch=”yes” icon=”” icon_position=”left” icon_divider=”no” animation_type=”” animation_direction=”left” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_offset=”” border_radius=”0″ border_color=”#0e540f” border_hover_color=”#ffffff”]Spring pollinators[/fusion_button][/fusion_builder_column_inner][fusion_builder_column_inner type=”1_6″ layout=”1_6″ spacing=”” center_content=”no” hover_type=”none” link=”” min_height=”” 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